Wareegtada Anode X-ray Tubooyinka

Wareegtada Anode X-ray Tubooyinka

Tuubooyinka X-ray-ga ee wareega (Rotating Anode X-ray Tubes) waa il raajo sax ah oo sax ah oo loogu talagalay sawirka caafimaadka iyo warshadaha. Sida magaceeda ka muuqata, waxay ka kooban tahay cathode wareeg ah waana mid ka mid ah walxaha muhiimka ah ee qalabka raajada.

Tuubbada raajada ee cathode ee wareegta waxay ka kooban tahay cathode, anode, rotor iyo stator. Cathode waa bir bir ah oo soo saarta elektarooniga heerkulbeeg ahaan, anode-ku waa ka soo horjeedaa oo ku wareego. Anode-ku wuxuu ka samaysan yahay walxo kulaylka sare leh wuxuuna leeyahay marino biyood oo lagu qaboojiyo. Anode-ku waxa uu inta badan ka samaysan yahay biraha refractory sida tungsten, molybdenum, ama platinum, kaas oo adkaysi u leh kulaylka iyo waxyeelada shucaaca ee raajooyinka tamarta sare leh.

Marka laydhka elektarooniga ahi uu ku dhufto dusha sare ee cathode, elektaroonnada waa la kululeeyaa oo la sii daayaa. Electron-yadan waxa lagu dadajiyaa dhanka anode-ka, halkaas oo ay ku kala firdhaan oo ay kala firdhiyaan, iyaga oo soo saaraya shucaaca raajada oo xoog badan. Wareegga wareega wuxuu si siman u qaybiyaa kulaylka la soo saaray dhammaan dusha anode-ga, wuxuuna ku qaboojiyaa kanaalka biyaha si loo hubiyo xasilloonida iyo kalsoonida isticmaalka muddada dheer.

Tuubooyinka raajada ee wareega ee cathode waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin badan, oo ay ku jiraan awood sare, shucaaca X-ray ee xoogga badan, diiradda sare ee hadda, saamiga sare ee signal-ilaa-sanqa, awoodda la qabsiga shuruudaha sawirada kala duwan, iyo nolosha adeegga dheer. Sidaa darteed, waa isha raajada ee doorashada ee dhinacyada sida sawirka caafimaadka, ogaanshaha cilladaha CT-ga warshadaha, iyo baaritaanka aan burburin.

Marka la soo koobo, tubbada raajada ee cathode ee wareegta waa awood sare, xasilloon oo la isku halleyn karo oo raajo ah oo bixisa sawirro sax ah, tayo sare leh iyo sawirro raajada oo noocyo badan oo kala duwan ah oo codsiyada sawir-qaadista ah.


Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-06-2023