Jawaab gaaban: waxaa jira laba nooc oo aasaasi ah -anode aan joogto ahayniyoanode wareegayaTuubooyinka raajada. Laakiin taasi waa barta bilowga. Marka aad tixgeliso codsiga, qiimeynta awoodda, cabbirka barta diiradda, iyo habka qaboojinta, kala duwanaanshuhu si dhakhso ah ayuu u kordhaa.
Haddii aad raadinayso alaabTuubooyinka raajada X-rayQalabka sawir-qaadista caafimaadka, nidaamyada NDT-ga warshadaha, ama mashiinnada baaritaanka amniga, fahamka kala-soociddan ma aha ikhtiyaari. Tuubada khaldan waxay ka dhigan tahay tayada sawirka oo hoos u dhacday, cillad degdeg ah, ama is-waafajin la'aanta qalabka.
Aan kala saarno.
Labada Nooc ee Muhiimka ah ee Tuubada X-Ray
Tuubooyinka X-Ray ee Anode ee aan la rakibin
Naqshad fudud. Anode-ka (bartilmaameedka) wuxuu sii ahaanayaa mid go'an halka elektaroonadu ay duqeeyaan hal waddo oo diiradda la saarayo. Kala-baxa kulaylka waa xaddidan yahay, taasoo xaddidaysa wax soo saarka korontada.
Meesha ay si fiican uga shaqeeyaan:
- Qaybaha raajada ilkaha
- Raajo la qaadi karo
- Kormeerka warshadaha ee wareega shaqada yar
- Sawir-qaadista xoolaha
Faa'iidooyinka? Qiimo jaban, cabbir yar, dayactir yar. Is-weydaarsigu waa awoodda kulaylka - si aad ah u riix oo waad ku gubi doontaa bartilmaameedka.
Tilmaamaha caadiga ah: 50-70 kV, barta diiradda la saarayo 0.5-1.5 mm, aqal saliid lagu qaboojiyey.
Tuubooyinka Anode X-Ray ee wareegaya
Shaqada raajada casriga ah. Saxanka anode-ku wuxuu ku wareegayaa 3,000-10,000 RPM, isagoo ku faafaya kulaylka meel aad u weyn. Tani waxay u oggolaanaysaa soo-saar koronto oo sarreeya iyo waqtiyo soo-gaadhis oo dheer iyada oo aan waxyeello kuleyl lahayn.
Halka ay ku badan yihiin:
- Iskaan-qaadayaasha CT-ga
- Nidaamyada Fluoroscopy
- Cudurka Angiography
- Raajo-qaadis heer sare ah
Injineernimadu waa mid aad u adag—boorar, isku-dubarid rotor, matoorada xawaaraha sare leh—taas oo macnaheedu yahay kharash sare iyo tixgelinno dayactir oo dheeraad ah. Laakiin codsiyada adag, ma jirto wax beddel ah.
Tilmaamaha caadiga ah: 80-150 kV, barta diiradda 0.3-1.2 mm, awoodda kaydinta kulaylka 200-800 kHU.
Ka baxsan Aasaaska: Noocyada Tuubooyinka X-Ray ee Gaarka ah
Tuubooyinka X-Ray-ga ee Microfocus
Baraha diiradda la saarayo oo yar sida 5-50 microns. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa kormeerka PCB, falanqaynta cilladaha elektaroonigga ah, iyo CT-ga warshadaha ee xallinta sare leh. Sawirka weynaynta wuxuu u baahan yahay heerkan saxnaanta ah.
Tuubooyinka Mammography-ga
Bartilmaameedyada Molybdenum ama rhodium halkii laga isticmaali lahaa tungsten. Kala duwanaanshaha kV ee hooseeya (25-35 kV) oo loo habeeyay isbarbardhigga unugyada jilicsan. Shuruudaha sharciyeed ee adag ayaa khuseeya.
Tuubooyinka Awoodda Sare leh ee CT
Loogu talagalay wareeg joogto ah iyo wareeg kuleyl degdeg ah. Birta dareeraha ah ee moodooyinka heerka sare ah waxay dheereysaa cimriga adeegga. Heerarka kala-baxa kulaylka ee 5-7 MHU/daqiiqo ayaa caan ku ah sawir-qaadayaasha jiilka hadda jira.
Tuubooyinka NDT-ga Warshadaha
Loogu talagalay deegaanno adag—xaddiga heerkulka, gariirka, boodhka. Ikhtiyaarada iftiinka jihada iyo muuqaalka. Danabku wuxuu u dhexeeyaa 100 kV ee dahaarka fudud ilaa 450 kV ee shubka birta culus.
Qodobbada Muhiimka ah ee Iibsadayaashu waa inay Qiimeeyaan
| Halbeegga | Sababta ay Muhiim u tahay |
|---|---|
| Danabka Tuubada (kV) | Go'aamisa awoodda gelitaanka |
| Hadda Tuubada (mA) | Saameyn ku yeelashada waqtiga soo-gaadhista iyo dhalaalka sawirka |
| Cabbirka Barta Fog | Sawiro yar = sawirro fiiqan, laakiin dulqaad yar oo kulayl ah |
| Awoodda Kuleylka Anode (HU/kHU) | Waxay xaddidaysaa waqtiga hawlgalka joogtada ah |
| Agabka Bartilmaameedka | Tungsten (guud ahaan), Molybdenum (mammo), Naxaas (warshadeed) |
| Habka Qaboojinta | Saliid, hawo qasab ah, ama biyo - waxay saameysaa wareegga shaqada |
| Iswaafajinta Guryaha | Waa inuu la mid yahay faahfaahinta rakibaadda OEM iyo isku xirka |
Waxa la Xaqiijinayo Kahor Dalbashada
KeenistaTuubooyinka raajada X-rayMa aha sida iibsashada qaybaha badeecadaha. Su'aalo yar oo mudan in la isweydiiyo:
- OEM ama suuq dambe?Tuubooyinka ka dambeeya suuqa waxay bixin karaan kayd kharash ah oo dhan 30-50%, laakiin hubi shahaadooyinka tayada.
- Daboolida damaanadda- 12 bilood waa caadi; qaar ka mid ah alaab-qeybiyeyaasha ayaa bixiya shuruudo dheerad ah oo ku saabsan cutubyada anode-ka ee wareegaya.
- U hoggaansanaanta sharciyeed– FDA 510(k) oo loogu talagalay suuqyada caafimaadka ee Mareykanka, calaamadaynta CE ee Yurub, iyo NMPA ee Shiinaha.
- Waqtiga hogaaminta– Tuubooyinka CT-ga ee awoodda sare leh badanaa waxay leeyihiin wareegyo wax soo saar 8-12 toddobaad ah.
- Taageerada farsamada- Tilmaamaha rakibidda, xaqiijinta iswaafajinta, falanqaynta guuldarada.
Ma raadineysaa alaab-qeybiye tuubo X-Ray ah oo lagu kalsoonaan karo?
Waxaan bixinaaTuubooyinka raajada X-raycodsiyada caafimaadka, warshadaha, iyo amniga—anoodka taagan, anode-ka wareega, microfocus, iyo qaabaynta takhasuska leh. Tayada u dhiganta OEM. Qiimo tartan ah oo ku saabsan tuubooyinka beddelka ah iyo isku-darka gelinta oo dhammaystiran.
Noo soo dir nooca qalabkaaga iyo faahfaahinta tuubooyinka hadda jira. Waxaan xaqiijin doonnaa iswaafajinta waxaanan ku siin doonnaa qiimeyn 48 saacadood gudahood.
Waqtiga boostada: Diseembar-29-2025